heteroskedasticity

Standard, Robust, and Clustered Standard Errors Computed in R

June 15, 2012 | diffuseprior

Where do these come from? Since most statistical packages calculate these estimates automatically, it is not unreasonable to think that many researchers using applied econometrics are unfamiliar with the exact details of their computation. For the purposes of illustration, I am going to estimate different standard errors from a basic ... [Read more...]

Instrumental Variables without Traditional Instruments

April 14, 2012 | diffuseprior

Typically, regression models in empirical economic research suffer from at least one form of endogeneity bias. The classic example is economic returns to schooling, where researchers want to know how much increased levels of education affect income. Estimation using a simple linear model, regressing income on schooling, alongside a bunch ... [Read more...]

Hey! I made you some Wiener processes!

September 7, 2011 | Isomorphismes

Check them out. Here are thirty homoskedastic ones: __ homo.wiener for (j in 1:30) {  for (i in 2:length(homo.wiener)) {          homo.wiener[i,j] for (j in 1:30) {        plot( homo.wiener[,j],           type = "l", col = rgb(.1,.... [Read more...]

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