I got a question last week about going from the backtest to the trading. For example, if our system is based on today’s close, we can approximate the close value by the price at say 3:30pm, determine the signal and still have time enter the trade. It is not perfect, but one of possible solutions. 





Zero Inflated Models and Generalized Linear Mixed Models with R.
Zuur, Saveliev, Ieno (2012).