Blog Archives

Design of Experiments – Optimal Designs

November 29, 2009
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When designing an experiment it is not always possible to generate a regular, balanced design such as a full or fractional factorial design plan. There are usually restrictions of the total number of experiments that can be undertaken or constraints on the factor settings both individually or in combination with each other. In these scenarios...

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Design of Experiments – Power Calculations

November 18, 2009
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Prior to conducting an experiment researchers will often undertake power calculations to determine the sample size required in their work to detect a meaningful scientific effect with sufficient power. In R there are functions to calculate either a minimum sample size for a specific power for a test or the power of a test...

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Graph Examples from Visualizing Data by William Cleveland

November 12, 2009
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Graph Examples from Visualizing Data by William Cleveland

The trellis graphics approach was pioneered by various statistical researchers and the ideas are used extensively in the book “Visualizing Data” by William Cleveland. There are various resources on the website for trellis graphics including S code for creating the majority of the graphs that appear in the book. Inspired by efforts on the...

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Using Faceting in ggplot2 to create Trellis-like Plots

November 9, 2009
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Using Faceting in ggplot2 to create Trellis-like Plots

One of the main strengths of the Trellis graphics paradigm is the use of panelling to divide data into subsets to investigate whether patterns are consistent as the conditioning variables change. In the ggplot2 package the terminology for specifying these separate panels is faceting and can be used to create similar displays. In our previous...

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Creating scatter plots using ggplot2

November 6, 2009
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Creating scatter plots using ggplot2

The ggplot2 package can be used as an alternative to lattice for producing high quality graphics in R. The package provides a framework and hopefully simple interface to producing graphs and is inspired by the grammar of graphics. The main function for producing graphs in this package is qplot, which stands for quick plot. The...

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Investigation the relationship between two variables using a scatter plot

October 13, 2009
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Investigation the relationship between two variables using a scatter plot

The relationship between two variables can be visually represented using a scatter plot and will provide some insight into the correlation between the variables and possible models to describe the relationship. There are different ways to produce scatter plots in R making use of either the base graphics system, the lattice graphics library, ggplot2...

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