(This article was first published on Quantitative Doodles, and kindly contributed to R-bloggers)
> starburst('Matrices!')
M M M a a a t t t rrr Matrices! ccc e e e s s s ! ! !
wrathematic led me FibBuzz, which led me to Starburst. Now that it’s over, you can see my solution, which uses R matrices.
v=strsplit(readLines('stdin'),'')[[1]]
d=length(v)
h=d/2+0.5
m=matrix(' ',d,d)
diag(m)=m[h,]=m[,h]=diag(m[d:1,])=v
invisible(cat((apply(m,2,paste,collapse='')),sep='\n'))
It’s rather long, but I think that’s more the input-reading and the printing rather than the arranging. Here’s the code in a more legible form.
starburst<-function(s){
letters<-strsplit(s,'')[[1]]
side<-nchar(s)
half<-side/2+0.5
m<-matrix(' ',side,side)
diag(m)<-m[half,]<-m[,half]<-diag(m[side:1,])<-letters
invisible(cat((apply(m,2,paste,collapse='')),sep='\n'))
}
s<-readLines('stdin') # s<-'Tommy' # if you don't want to read from stdin
And then we run it.
> starburst(s)
> starburst('Voilà')
V V V
ooo
Voilà
lll
à à à
It currently doesn’t work for single-letter words.
> starburst('R')
Error in `diag<-`(`*tmp*`, value = "R") :
only matrix diagonals can be replaced
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