Visualizing with D3 JavaScript Network Graphs from R

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diagonalnetwork

Hi all, I want to visualize some of my courses I’ve followed by year. I have found D3 JavaScript Network Graphs from R with some nice and cool visualizations.

In this post I will describe how I transform my data for creating the RadialNetwork and DiagonalNetwork visualizations.

Loading and have a look at the data

First off all I had a Excel file with some of my followed some courses since 2013. I’ve saved it to a csv file courses.csv. Let have a look of the file.

setwd("~/Documents")
courses <- read.csv("courses.csv", sep=";",header=TRUE, stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
head(courses)

##   year    month                                         course     type
## 1 2013 December  Excel 2007-2010 Expert: Analyse en rapportage in-class
## 2 2014  Januari                   Business Analysis (Vijfhart) in-class
## 3 2014 November      Business Intelligence & Analytics (Cibit) in-class
## 4 2014 December         Big Data Fundamentals (IIR Trainingen) in-class
## 5 2015  Januari Datameer Big Data Certified Analyst (Datameer) in-class
## 6 2015 Februari The Python programming language (AT Computing) in-class

str(courses)

## 'data.frame':    25 obs. of  4 variables:
##  $ year  : int  2013 2014 2014 2014 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 ...
##  $ month : chr  "December" "Januari" "November" "December" ...
##  $ course: chr  "Excel 2007-2010 Expert: Analyse en rapportage" "Business Analysis (Vijfhart)" "Business Intelligence & Analytics (Cibit)" "Big Data Fundamentals (IIR Trainingen)" ...
##  $ type  : chr  "in-class" "in-class" "in-class" "in-class" ...

Oke, we have a data.frame of 25 observation of 4 variables (year, month, course and type). Since both visualizations are based on tree diagrams we need to create a tree from my data.frame. After some searching on the internet I’ve found the package data.tree. In this package there is a paragraph called “Create a tree from a data.frame”.

Let’s start to create a tree from my courses

Load the library.

library(data.tree)

The data.frame is a table and each row is a leaf. We create a path from root to leaf and save that into the data.frame as new column pathString.
Define the hierarchy (Year|Month|Type|Course)

courses$pathString <- paste("courses",courses$year,courses$month,courses$type,courses$course, sep= "|")
head(courses)

##   year    month                                         course     type
## 1 2013 December  Excel 2007-2010 Expert: Analyse en rapportage in-class
## 2 2014  Januari                   Business Analysis (Vijfhart) in-class
## 3 2014 November      Business Intelligence & Analytics (Cibit) in-class
## 4 2014 December         Big Data Fundamentals (IIR Trainingen) in-class
## 5 2015  Januari Datameer Big Data Certified Analyst (Datameer) in-class
## 6 2015 Februari The Python programming language (AT Computing) in-class
##                                                                      pathString
## 1  courses|2013|December|in-class|Excel 2007-2010 Expert: Analyse en rapportage
## 2                    courses|2014|Januari|in-class|Business Analysis (Vijfhart)
## 3      courses|2014|November|in-class|Business Intelligence & Analytics (Cibit)
## 4         courses|2014|December|in-class|Big Data Fundamentals (IIR Trainingen)
## 5  courses|2015|Januari|in-class|Datameer Big Data Certified Analyst (Datameer)
## 6 courses|2015|Februari|in-class|The Python programming language (AT Computing)

After we have created the pathString we need to convert it to a node, with the package data.tree is that very easy.

coursesTree <- as.Node(courses, pathDelimiter = "|")
coursesTree

##                                                                 levelName
## 1  courses                                                               
## 2   ¦--2013                                                              
## 3   ¦   °--December                                                      
## 4   ¦       °--in-class                                                  
## 5   ¦           °--Excel 2007-2010 Expert: Analyse en rapportage         
## 6   ¦--2014                                                              
## 7   ¦   ¦--Januari                                                       
## 8   ¦   ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 9   ¦   ¦       °--Business Analysis (Vijfhart)                          
## 10  ¦   ¦--November                                                      
## 11  ¦   ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 12  ¦   ¦       °--Business Intelligence & Analytics (Cibit)             
## 13  ¦   °--December                                                      
## 14  ¦       °--in-class                                                  
## 15  ¦           °--Big Data Fundamentals (IIR Trainingen)                
## 16  ¦--2015                                                              
## 17  ¦   ¦--Januari                                                       
## 18  ¦   ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 19  ¦   ¦       °--Datameer Big Data Certified Analyst (Datameer)        
## 20  ¦   ¦--Februari                                                      
## 21  ¦   ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 22  ¦   ¦       °--The Python programming language (AT Computing)        
## 23  ¦   ¦--May                                                           
## 24  ¦   ¦   °--online                                                    
## 25  ¦   ¦       ¦--The Data Scientist's Toolbox (Coursera)               
## 26  ¦   ¦       °--Quick start to JavaScript Volume 1,2 & 3 (Pluralsight)
## 27  ¦   ¦--June                                                          
## 28  ¦   ¦   °--online                                                    
## 29  ¦   ¦       ¦--R Programming (Cousera)                               
## 30  ¦   ¦       ¦--Big Data Analytics with Tableau (Pluralsight)         
## 31  ¦   ¦       ¦--Data Analysis Fundamentals with Tableau (Pluralsight) 
## 32  ¦   ¦       °--Getting and Cleaning Data (Coursera)                  
## 33  ¦   ¦--November                                                      
## 34  ¦   ¦   ¦--online                                                    
## 35  ¦   ¦   ¦   °--Exploratory Data Analysis (Coursera)                  
## 36  ¦   ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 37  ¦   ¦       °--Applied Statistics and data analysis (Tridata)        
## 38  ¦   °--December                                                      
## 39  ¦       ¦--online                                                    
## 40  ¦       ¦   ¦--Reproducible Research (Coursera)                      
## 41  ¦       ¦   °--R Programming (Data-Mania)                            
## 42  ¦       °--in-class                                                  
## 43  ¦           °--Scrum Master                                          
## 44  °--2016                                                              
## 45      ¦--Januari                                                       
## 46      ¦   ¦--online                                                    
## 47      ¦   ¦   °--Statistical Inference (Coursera)                      
## 48      ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 49      ¦       ¦--Using Splunk 6 (Splunk)                               
## 50      ¦       ¦--Searching and Reporting with Splunk 6 (Splunk)        
## 51      ¦       ¦--Creating Splunk 6.3 Knowledge Objects (Splunk)        
## 52      ¦       °--Splunk Tutorial (Splunk)                              
## 53      ¦--April                                                         
## 54      ¦   °--in-class                                                  
## 55      ¦       °--JavaScript (Vijfhart)                                 
## 56      °--August                                                        
## 57          °--online                                                    
## 58              ¦--JavaScript (Codecademy)                               
## 59              °--Intro to Descriptive Statistics (Udemy)

The last thing we need is a list-to-list structure before we can plot the two networkD3 visulizatios

coursesTreeList <- ToListExplicit(coursesTree, unname =TRUE)

Plot the two visulizatios

library(networkD3)
diagonalNetwork(List=coursesTreeList, 
                fontSize = 13, 
                fontFamily = "OpenSans-Light", 
                nodeStroke = "orange",
                linkColour = "#AAA",
                opacity = 0.9)

diagonalnetwork

radialNetwork(List=coursesTreeList, 
                fontSize = 13,
                fontFamily = "OpenSans-Light",
                nodeStroke = "orange",
                opacity = 0.9)

radialnetwork

Well that look nice!! This package is great!!

This code can also be find on my GitHub

SessionInfo

sessionInfo()
## R version 3.3.2 (2016-10-31)
## Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0 (64-bit)
## Running under: macOS Sierra 10.12.1
## 
## locale:
## [1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
## 
## attached base packages:
## [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     
## 
## other attached packages:
## [1] magrittr_1.5     RWordPress_0.2-3 networkD3_0.2.13 data.tree_0.4.0 
## [5] knitr_1.15      
## 
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
##  [1] igraph_1.0.1     Rcpp_0.12.8      rstudioapi_0.6   devtools_1.12.0 
##  [5] munsell_0.4.3    colorspace_1.3-0 R6_2.2.0         httr_1.2.1      
##  [9] stringr_1.1.0    plyr_1.8.4       tools_3.3.2      visNetwork_1.0.2
## [13] webshot_0.3.2    git2r_0.15.0     withr_1.0.2      influenceR_0.1.0
## [17] DiagrammeR_0.8.4 htmltools_0.3.5  yaml_2.1.14      digest_0.6.10   
## [21] assertthat_0.1   tibble_1.2       bitops_1.0-6     htmlwidgets_0.8 
## [25] RCurl_1.95-4.8   curl_2.2         memoise_1.0.0    evaluate_0.10   
## [29] rmarkdown_1.1    stringi_1.1.2    XMLRPC_0.3-0     scales_0.4.1    
## [33] XML_3.98-1.5     jsonlite_1.1     markdown_0.7.7

The post Visualizing with D3 JavaScript Network Graphs from R appeared first on Networkx.

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