714 search results for "latex"

p-values are (possibly biased) estimates of the probability that the null hypothesis is true

March 31, 2013
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p-values are (possibly biased) estimates of the probability that the null hypothesis is true

Last week, I posted about statisticians’ constant battle against the belief that the p-value associated (for example) with a regression coefficient is equal to the probability that the null hypothesis is true, for a null hypothesis that beta is zero or negative. I argued that (despite our long pedagogical practice) there are, in fact, many

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Benford law and lognormal distributions

March 28, 2013
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Benford law and lognormal distributions

Benford’s law is nowadays extremely popular (see e.g. http://en.wikipedia.org/…). It is usually claimed that, for a given set data set, changing units does not affect the distribution of the first digit. Thus, it should be related to scale invariant distributions. Heuristically, scale (or unit) invariance means that the density of the measure  (or probability function) should be proportional to...

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Rationality, and MS Excel (and other calculators)

March 27, 2013
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Rationality, and MS Excel (and other calculators)

This morning, Mathieu had a nice experience in his course on computational method in actuarial science. But let us start with some mathematical formal definitions. First, recall that is – somehow – a standard expression. No one should be surprised to see such an expression. Generally (as explained in http://en.wikipedia.org/… ), this function is defined only when . The...

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Writing a MS-Word document using R (with as little overhead as possible)

March 24, 2013
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Writing a MS-Word document using R (with as little overhead as possible)

The problem: producing a Word (.docx) file of a statistical report created in R, with as little overhead as possible. The solution: combining R+knitr+rmarkdown+pander+pandoc (it is easier than it is spelled). If you get what this post is about, just …

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One Pager Performance Report with knitr, R, and a Different Font

March 18, 2013
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Although I suffer from complete ignorance of typography, with a little help from a post from Hyndsight and post from mages' blog, I wanted to try a different font on the one-pager performance report that we created in Onepager Now with knitR. I do not think Open Sans Light is the best choice for this...

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R to Latex packages: Coverage

March 12, 2013
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There are now quite a few R packages to turn cross-tables and fitted models into nicely formatted latex. In a previous post I showed how to use one of them to display regression tables on the fly. In this post I summarise what types of R object each of the major packages can deal with.

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reports 0.1.2 Released

March 12, 2013
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reports 0.1.2 Released

I’m very pleased to announce the release of reports : An R package to assist in the workflow of writing academic articles and other reports. This is the first CRAN release of reports: http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/reports/index.html The reports package assists in writing … Continue reading

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High Resolution Figures in R

March 12, 2013
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High Resolution Figures in R

As I was recently preparing a manuscript for PLOS ONE, I realized the default resolution of R and RStudio images are insufficient for publication. PLOS ONE requires 300 ppi images in TIFF or EPS (encapsulated postscript) format. In R plots … Continue reading

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Simulating Random Multivariate Correlated Data (Categorical Variables)

March 11, 2013
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Simulating Random Multivariate Correlated Data (Categorical Variables)

This is a repost of the second part of an example that I posted last year but at the time I only had the PDF document (written in ). This is the second example to generate multivariate random associated data. This example shows how to generate ordinal, categorical, data. It is a little more complex than generating continuous

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Simulating Random Multivariate Correlated Data (Continuous Variables)

March 11, 2013
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Simulating Random Multivariate Correlated Data (Continuous Variables)

This is a repost of an example that I posted last year but at the time I only had the PDF document (written in ).  I’m reposting it directly into WordPress and I’m including the graphs. From time-to-time a researcher needs to develop a script or an application to collect and analyze data. They may also need

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